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집행 부재전 지구부족 2

Military peacekeepers in UN missions accused of sexual exploitation and abuse are left to their own countries to investigate and punish — Security Council resolution 2272 of 2016 lets the UN send units home but gives it no power to prosecute

When a member of a UN peacekeeping force is accused of sexual exploitation or abuse, the United Nations can investigate administratively, send the person or the whole unit home, and support the victim. It cannot put the accused on trial. Under the status-of-forces arrangements t…

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un-sg-special-measures-reports
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집행 부재대한민국부족 1

난민법이 정한 심사 기한은 1차·이의신청 각 6개월(연장 시 최대 12개월)인데, 법무부가 밝힌 2024년 평균 소요기간은 1차 심사 거점기관 14개월·이의신청 17.9개월이었다

난민법은 난민 지위 심사의 두 단계에 모두 결정 기한을 둡니다. 제18조 제4항은 1차 심사를 신청서 접수일부터 6개월 안에 하도록 하고, 부득이하면 6개월의 범위에서 기간을 연장할 수 있게 해 상한이 최대 12개월입니다. 제21조 제7항은 이의신청에도 같은 구조(6개월 + 연장 6개월)를 둡니다.

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moj-immigration-press-release
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공급 편차뉴질랜드부족 1

New Zealand set its school attendance target as one national figure — 80 percent attending regularly by 2030 — while ERO counted 18 percent of Māori students chronically absent against 10 percent nationally in Term 2, 2024

In 2024 the New Zealand Government adopted Government Target 6: by 2030, 80 percent of students should be attending school regularly, meaning present for more than 90 percent of the term. The baseline was 59.5 percent in Term 1, 2023. The target is written as one national figure.

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dpmc-government-target-6
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305,637–356,148기준 Term 2, 2025 to Term 2, 2026, roll as of 2025-07-01
유인 역전미국부족 3

The Crime Victims Fund held more than $3.7 billion as of July 2026 against a fiscal 2026 obligation cap of $1.95 billion, and a budget rule CRS described in 2024 counts such a gap as an offset in the federal budget

The federal Crime Victims Fund is not paid for out of general tax revenue. It is filled by federal criminal fines, by money paid under deferred prosecution and non-prosecution agreements, by forfeited bail bonds and by gifts. What it may actually pay out in a given year is not s…

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조정 실패호주부족 3

Australia ratified OPCAT, the UN anti-torture inspection protocol, in December 2017 with a three-year postponement of its duty to designate independent inspection bodies, and the treaty binds every part of a federal state

The Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture, known as OPCAT, requires each state party to maintain, designate or establish one or several independent national preventive mechanisms within a year of ratification. These are bodies with the power to visit places of dete…

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제도 공백캐나다부족 2

The Accessible Canada Act sets 1 January 2040 as the date for a Canada without barriers, yet the standards developed under it are voluntary until the federal government makes them regulations — a regulation incorporating the ICT standard was registered on 2025-12-05 and takes effect on 2027-12-05

The Accessible Canada Act received royal assent on 2019-06-21 and came into force on 2019-07-11. Its purpose provision, section 5, is to realize a Canada without barriers on or before 1 January 2040, within the matters that come under the legislative authority of Parliament. The…

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canada-gazette-part-ii
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조정 실패전 지구부족 2

Seafarer abandonment falls to a flag, port and home state chain with no fixed time limits — in 2025 the ILO/IMO database recorded 410 new cases, 185 noted as having no obligatory financial guarantee

Since 2017-01-18, the 2014 amendments to the Maritime Labour Convention, 2006 have required every flag state bound by them to make sure its ships are covered by a financial security system that pays for repatriation, living support and outstanding wages if a shipowner abandons t…

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제도 예외대한민국부족 3

근로기준법·최저임금법은 가사 사용인을 적용 범위에서 빼고, 2022년 시행된 가사근로자법은 인증기관과 근로계약을 맺은 가사근로자만 그 보호 안으로 들인다

개인 가구가 직접 고용해 청소·세탁·조리·육아 같은 집안일을 맡기는 사람은 노동관계법 여러 개에서 조문으로 빠져 있습니다. 근로기준법 제11조 제1항 단서는 「동거하는 친족만을 사용하는 사업 또는 사업장과 가사(家事) 사용인에 대하여는 적용하지 아니한다」고 적고, 최저임금법 제3조 제1항 단서도 가사 사용인에게는 적용하지 않는다고 적습니다. 근로자퇴직급여 보장법 제3조 단서는 「가구 내 고용활동」을 적용에서 빼고, 산업재해보상보험법 시행령 제2조 제1항 제4호는 2022년 7월 1일 시행판 기준…

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측정 부재뉴질랜드부족 2

New Zealand's first specialist assessment target is defined as a share of people waiting and its published definition does not mention declined referrals, which were 13.1 percent of 2,918,557 first referrals analysed for 2018–2022

One of the five government health targets in New Zealand is that 95 percent of patients wait less than four months for a first specialist assessment, to be reached by 2030. The Health New Zealand fact sheet on the targets defines the measure as the proportion of people waiting l…

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65,334–86,110기준 annual range across calendar years 2018-2022, declined first referrals
제도 예외미국부족 2

As of 2026-09, federal Medicaid may not pay for the care of an inmate of a public institution outside three statutory exceptions — a 2024 law barred ending enrollment at incarceration and, CMS wrote, left that payment exclusion unchanged

The federal Medicaid statute defines what counts as payable medical assistance, and a closing clause of that definition, 42 U.S.C. 1396d(a), subparagraph (A), takes out care and services for any individual who is an inmate of a public institution. The clause carries only three p…

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cms-reentry-guidance
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제도 예외호주부족 2

Australia's building code has set minimum accessibility Parts for new homes since NCC 2022 — as of 2026-09-24 New South Wales leaves both Parts blank in its version and Western Australia's Building Regulations delete both

Since the 2022 edition, the National Construction Code carries two Parts that set a minimum accessibility level for new homes. Part H8 in Volume Two covers Class 1a houses, and Part G7 in Volume One covers the individual units of Class 2 apartment buildings. Both describe the Si…

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abcb-ncc-2022-livable-housing
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비용 구조캐나다부족 1

As of the Auditor General's 2025-12-11 assessment, the asset safety factor deposit in Alberta's oil sands mine reclamation security program had never been triggered since 2011, the department had never evaluated the test, and a 2015 recommendation on valuing mine assets was not implemented

Alberta requires oil sands mine operators to post financial security against the cost of closing and reclaiming their mines, through the Mine Financial Security Program, which began in 2011. The program does not ask for security equal to the full reclamation cost. The Office of …

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oag-alberta-mfsp-assessment
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조정 실패전 지구부족 1

Remittance costs are meant to fall below 3 percent by 2030 under UN target 10.c, a goal set by the UN, measured by the World Bank and left to national authorities — sending 200 US dollars averaged 6.5 percent in first-quarter 2025 data

Sustainable Development Goal target 10.c commits the world, by 2030, to two things at once: to bring the transaction cost of migrant remittances below 3 percent of the amount sent, and to eliminate remittance corridors costing more than 5 percent. The Global Compact for Migratio…

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fsb-cross-border-payments-progress-report
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200,000,000–1,000,000,000기준 undated head counts; same page reports 2024 flows
제도 예외대한민국부족 1

퇴직연금 도입률은 2024년 26.5%이고, 법 제11조는 설정 의무 조문에도 불구하고 퇴직급여제도나 개인형퇴직연금제도를 설정하지 않은 사용자를 퇴직금제도를 설정한 것으로 본다

국가데이터처가 2025-12-15 에 게시한 2024년 퇴직연금통계에 따르면 퇴직연금 도입률은 26.5% 입니다. 같은 발표는 도입 대상 사업장을 164만 6천 개소, 도입 사업장을 44만 2천 개소로 적습니다. 여기서 도입은 퇴직급여 재원을 외부 금융기관에 적립하는 제도를 뜻합니다(e-나라지표 지표 정의). 도입률은 2020년 27.2% 에서 2024년 26.5% 까지 다섯 해 동안 26~27% 대에 머물렀습니다 — 이 연도별 값은 한 경제 일간지가 국회 의원실 분석을 인용해 2026-09-1…

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측정 부재뉴질랜드부족 0

New Zealand's Budget must report its effect on child poverty, but the Treasury model cannot forecast material hardship — the measure with a 6.0 percent target for 2027/28, provisionally at 14.3 percent on a new indicator in 2024/25

New Zealand sets child poverty targets in law and asks every Budget to say whether it moves them. The Child Poverty Reduction Act 2018 requires the government to set ten-year and three-year targets on four primary measures: material hardship, low income before housing costs, low…

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nz-treasury-child-poverty-report
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156,600–169,300기준 years ended June 2024 and June 2025
제도 예외미국부족 1

Federal drinking water law covers only systems with at least 15 service connections or 25 regularly served people, and EPA states as of September 2026 that water from private household wells is not federally regulated under it

The Safe Drinking Water Act builds its drinking water rules around the system, not around the person drinking. Under 42 U.S.C. 300f(4)(A) a public water system is one that provides piped water for human consumption to the public and has at least fifteen service connections or re…

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epa-private-wells
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37,290,000–43,000,000기준 2010 model estimate to undated agency figure on a page updated 2026-08-25
공급 부족호주부족 2

Australia committed to 10 extra days of mandated fuel stockholding and about 1 billion litres of government-owned reserve by 2030 — the August 2026 consultation paper states there is little to no spare jet fuel storage capacity and limited spare diesel capacity, and the model it puts out for consultation leaves building and owning that storage outside government

Australia requires fuel importers and refiners to hold minimum stocks of petrol, diesel and jet fuel. The instrument is the Minimum Stockholding Obligation, created by the Fuel Security Act 2021 and operating since 2023, and it covers entities representing 100 percent of the pet…

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측정 부재캐나다부족 3

Department of Justice Canada reported in June 2026 that 9,532 of the 21,218 adult criminal court cases potentially at risk of exceeding the Jordan timelines in 2023/2024 were stayed or withdrawn, and that the reason cannot be determined because the information is not currently reported to Statistics Canada by the courts

In July 2016 the Supreme Court of Canada set numerical ceilings for delay in criminal proceedings in R. v. Jordan: 18 months for a case tried in provincial court and 30 months for a case tried in superior court, or in provincial court after a preliminary inquiry. Past the ceilin…

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측정 부재전 지구부족 2

Objective 8 of the non-binding Global Compact for Migration includes an action to collect, centralize and systematize data on the bodies of dead migrants, and as of 2026-09-16 the IOM Missing Migrants Project holds 86,087 records of deaths since 2014 and states that all of its figures are undercounts

The International Organization for Migration runs the Missing Migrants Project, which records people who die or disappear while moving toward a destination outside their country of origin, regardless of legal status. As of the 2026-09-16 update the project holds 86,087 records o…

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86,087기준 2026-09-16 update, covering deaths and disappearances recorded since 2014
집행 부재대한민국부족 2

2035년 온실가스 감축목표는 2026-08-26 통과한 탄소중립기본법 개정으로 2018년 대비 하한 53%·상한 61% 범위가 됐고, 배출권거래제 등 기존 감축 규제는 하한에 연동된다

헌법재판소는 2024-08-29 결정에서 탄소중립기본법 제8조 제1항을 헌법불합치로 판단하고 계속적용 시한을 2026-02-28로 정했습니다. 병합된 헌법소원은 4건이고 청구인은 청소년·시민단체·영유아 등입니다. 결정은 2031년부터 2049년까지 19년간의 감축목표에 대해 「정량적 수준을 어떤 형태로도 제시하지 않았다」는 점을 헌법불합치의 이유로 들었습니다.

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mcee-ndc-press-release
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